A living will is a legal document that lets you make decisions about your medical care ahead of time. This advance directive provides instructions for your healthcare if you become unable to communicate.
Some might believe that this step is unnecessary and that they can simply leave matters in the hands of a trusted family member or friend. Even if you have a reliable person to make decisions for you at such a time, you have many good reasons to make things formal with a living will.
Maintain control over your healthcare
A living will lets you stay in charge of your medical decisions in all circumstances. People sometimes refer to this document as a “healthcare directive” or “advance care planning.” Therein, you can specify whether you want certain treatments, such as life support or resuscitation, in case of a severe illness or accident.
Without a living will, medical staff may make decisions according to their judgment or hospital policies. By clearly stating your preferences, you can make sure health professionals adhere to your wishes, even if you cannot speak for yourself.
Reduce stress for loved ones
When a loved one is seriously ill, family members often have to make difficult decisions about medical treatments. These decisions can lead to arguments or guilt, especially if they are unsure of what their loved one would have wanted. Even if someone in the group has clear instructions, they may be difficult to uphold without express written authorization.
With a living will, your family knows your choices in advance. This guidance helps them avoid emotional stress and focus on supporting you.
Avoid unnecessary or unwanted treatments
Sometimes, doctors may continue to provide aggressive treatments to keep a patient alive, even when it is unlikely to improve the person’s quality of life. With a living will, you can specify which treatments you want to avoid.
Also, if you want to reject specific treatments for personal or religious preferences, you can outline that in your living will. This ensures that your healthcare aligns with your personal values, and it prevents you from receiving treatments that do not match your wishes.
A living will and other estate planning documents give you and your family greater peace of mind in difficult circumstances. Instead of waiting until health challenges are imminent, consider drafting such documents as soon as possible so you can give them careful thought.